Aluminium Alloy - Commercial Alloy - 5251 - H26 Sheet

5251 - H26 Sheet

Aluminium alloy 5251 is a medium strength alloy possessing good ductility and therefore good formability. Alloy 5251 is known for work hardening rapidly and is readily weldable. It also possesses high corrosion resistance particularly in marine environments.

Applications
5251 is typically used in:
~ Boats
~ Panelling and pressings
~ Marine structures
~ Aircraft parts
~ Vehicle panels
~ Furniture tubing
~ Silos
~ Containers

Mechanical Properties shown are for H26 condition - Mechanical properties for other tempers are shown on page 2.


Chemical Composition

Spec: BS EN 573-3:2009

Alloy 5251

Chemical Element % Present
Manganese (Mn) 0.10 - 0.50
Iron (Fe) 0.0 - 0.50
Copper (Cu) 0.0 - 0.15
Magnesium (Mg) 1.70 - 2.40
Silicon (Si) 0.0 - 0.40
Zinc (Zn) 0.0 - 0.15
Chromium (Cr) 0.0 - 0.15
Titanium (Ti) 0.0 - 0.15
Other (Each) 0.0 - 0.05
Others (Total) 0.0 - 0.15
Aluminium (Al) Balance

Properties

Physical PropertyValue
Density 2.69 g/cm³
Melting Point 625 °C
Thermal Expansion 25 x10^-6 /K
Modulus of Elasticity 70 GPa
Thermal Conductivity 134 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity 0.044 x10^-6 Ω .m

Spec: BS EN 485-2:2008

Sheet - 0.2mm to 4mm

Mechanical PropertyValue
Proof Stress 170 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 230 - 270 MPa
Hardness Brinell 69 HB

Alloy Designations

Alloy 5251 also corresponds to the following standard designations and specifications but may not be a direct equivalent:rms to:

 

Al Mg2

Al 2.0Mg 0.3Mn

 


Temper Types

The most common tempers for 5252 aluminium are:

  • H24 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to half hard
  • H26 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to three-quarter hard
  • O - Soft
  • H22 - Work hardened by rolling then annealed to quarter hard

Supplied Forms

  • Plate
  • Sheet

Weldability

Aluminium alloy 5251 is a readily weldable alloy.

The recommended filler wire is 5356 when welding alloy 5251 to itself, 6XXX series alloys, 7XXX series alloys and most other 5XXX alloys.

When welding alloy 5251 to 5005, 5020, 1XXX series or 3XXX series alloys, the recommended filler wire is 4043.

 

Weldability – Gas: Very Good

Weldability – Arc: Very Good

Weldability – Resistance: Very Good

Brazability: Poor


Fabrication

Workability – Cold: Very Good

Machinability: Average